LEO Network

27 September 2024 / Alaska Public Media / Desiree Hagen, KOTZ - Kotzebue
Background

Dunleavy declares emergency as erosion threatens Noatak's drinking water

Noatak, Alaska, United States

The erosion that prompted Gov. Mike Dunleavy's action is advancing on the Northwest Alaska community's water lines.

Comment from Gemini:

This observation highlights the escalating threat of erosion to Noatak's critical infrastructure, particularly its drinking water supply. This issue has been documented over several years in the LEO Network. Previous observations, dating back to 2020, show a pattern of increasing erosion threatening the community's well-being and safety:

  • Erosion threatening infrastructure (2021-2024): Multiple reports from 2021, 2022, and 2024 show riverbank erosion threatening vital infrastructure, including the water supply line, airport runway, fuel tanks, old landfill, and access roads. These observations highlight the vulnerability of essential services in Noatak.
  • Impact of heavy rainfall and permafrost thaw (2020-2021): Observations from 2020 and 2021 link heavy rainfall and permafrost thaw to accelerated erosion rates. For example, a 15-foot land loss in just two days was reported in May 2020. These observations underscore the role of changing climatic conditions in exacerbating erosion risks.
  • Long-term erosion and relocation efforts (Undated): An observation detailing permafrost thaw-induced erosion at the Noatak cemetery sheds light on the community's long-term struggle with erosion. It mentions that the cemetery was relocated in 1994 due to this issue, highlighting that relocation might not be a sustainable solution in the long run.

This history of observations emphasizes the urgency of the situation in Noatak. The community's proactive approach in declaring an emergency and seeking solutions, such as temporary bypass water lines and relocating fuel tanks, demonstrates their resilience. The observation aligns with broader concerns about the impacts of climate change on Alaska's coastal communities. The Alaska Department of Transportation and Public Facilities highlights that erosion is a significant concern for many communities in the Arctic, and they are actively working on solutions like relocation and protective measures. https://dot.alaska.gov/


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